Amnesty International has called on Ivory Coast authorities to release dozens of individuals arrested during protests connected to the country’s October presidential election.
The rights group argues that many of those detained were not directly involved in the demonstrations but were simply present in areas where unrest occurred.
Disputed Election and Political Tensions
The protests followed the re-election of Alassane Ouattara, who secured a contested fourth presidential term after two leading opposition candidates were barred from participating in the race.
The election period was marked by political tensions, public demonstrations, and a strong security response by authorities seeking to control the unrest.
Concerns Over Detentions
According to Amnesty International, several detainees are being held despite limited evidence linking them directly to the protests. The organization noted that some were arrested merely because they were in the vicinity of the demonstrations when security forces carried out operations.
Among those detained are three women in advanced stages of pregnancy, raising concerns about their health and wellbeing while in custody.
A lawyer representing the women said they were detained while going about their normal activities.
“They were arrested when going about their daily business,” the lawyer said, adding that the women have been severely affected both mentally and physically by the detention.
Government Response
A government spokesperson defended the arrests, stating that the administration remains committed to strengthening governance under the rule of law.
Officials said that individuals detained during the protests had committed offenses and that legal procedures were being followed.
Constitutional Changes and Political Debate
The controversy surrounding the election also relates to constitutional changes introduced in 2016, when President Ouattara oversaw reforms to the constitution that previously limited presidents to two terms in office.
Supporters argue the changes created a new constitutional framework that allowed him to run again, while critics say the move undermined democratic safeguards and contributed to political tensions.
Human Rights Concerns Continue
Amnesty International has urged authorities to ensure that individuals detained without sufficient evidence are released and that all detainees receive fair treatment under the law.
The organization also called for greater respect for freedom of assembly and political participation, emphasizing the need for peaceful political engagement as Ivory Coast navigates a sensitive post-election environment.
