Tunis, Tunisia – The controversial “Conspiracy 2” case has taken a dramatic turn after a Tunisian court upheld and extended prison sentences against leading opposition figures, intensifying concerns over political repression under President Kais Saied.

Ghannouchi’s Sentence Extended

At the center of the ruling is Rached Ghannouchi, the 84-year-old leader of the opposition party Ennahdha, an Islamist-leaning movement. Ghannouchi, who had initially been sentenced to 14 years in prison, saw his sentence extended to over 40 years on Monday.

Ghannouchi refused to appeal the decision, insisting that the case was politically motivated and that he would not receive a fair trial.

“The case against me has been fabricated by political motives,” Ghannouchi said, warning that the extended sentence effectively condemns him to die in prison.

Opposition Under Pressure

Since 2021, President Saied has consolidated control over nearly all state powers, sidelining parliament and the judiciary. Opposition politicians, journalists, and civil society activists have faced mounting restrictions, arrests, and prosecutions.

The “Conspiracy 2” case, launched in 2023, accused 21 individuals of plotting against the government. Of these:

  • 11 fled the country to avoid prosecution.
  • 10 remain behind bars, including Ghannouchi.

Political Context

Critics argue that the case reflects a broader crackdown on dissent in Tunisia, once hailed as the birthplace of the Arab Spring. Saied’s government has been accused of using judicial processes to silence rivals and consolidate power, raising alarm among international observers and human rights groups.

Conclusion

The extension of sentences in the “Conspiracy 2” case underscores Tunisia’s deepening political crisis. With opposition leaders imprisoned or in exile, and civil society under pressure, the country faces growing questions about the future of democracy and human rights under President Saied’s rule.

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