The streets of Santa Teresa came alive on Friday as the Carmelitas parade wound its way uphill beneath the Carmelite Convent, overlooking Rio de Janeiro. Samba bands accompanied throngs of revelers through the historic district, marking one of the first major street celebrations of the carnival season.

Tradition and Local Roots

Organizers have planned a second, smaller procession for Saturday morning, designed with local residents in mind before larger blocos take over the city in the days ahead. The group’s name, Carmelitas, pays homage to the nearby Convento de Santa Teresa and a local legend of a nun who once slipped out to join the festivities. To honor the tale, participants don habits and march alongside a giant doll dressed in the same attire.

From Local Gathering to Major Attraction

Founded in the 1990s by neighborhood residents inspired by gatherings at Parque das Ruínas, Carmelitas has grown into one of Rio’s most beloved carnival traditions. What began as a community initiative now draws thousands of participants each year, blending folklore, music, and the vibrant energy of samba into a uniquely Santa Teresa celebration.

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