U.S. Senators Jim Risch and Jeanne Shaheen have urged a reassessment of the United States’ relationship with Tanzania in the wake of violent unrest following the country’s October 29, 2025, elections. In a statement released Friday, November 14, 2025, the senators highlighted widespread political repression, targeted abductions, and manipulation, describing the elections as largely predetermined.
Tanzanians protested the results, but security forces responded with lethal force, leaving hundreds dead and many more arrested. The senators noted that internet shutdowns further isolated citizens, disrupted business operations, and contributed to an environment of fear affecting both Tanzania and neighboring countries.
“For decades, the U.S.-Tanzania relationship has been built on shared democratic values, global security, economic prosperity, and strategic investment. Tanzania’s continued pivot from the rule of law, reform, and good governance demands a genuine assessment of the U.S. bilateral relationship with Tanzania,” the statement said.
The post-election violence, which erupted in Dar es Salaam and other major cities, involved curfews, military deployment, and internet restrictions. Human rights organizations report hundreds of deaths, mass detentions of opposition leaders and protesters, and the removal of bodies from hospitals and streets.
The unrest poses significant threats to Tanzania’s economic growth, cross-border trade, and regional security. Prior to the elections, the country had been experiencing growth in exports and a recovering tourism sector.
In response to mounting international scrutiny, the Tanzanian government has announced the formation of an inquiry commission to investigate the post-election violence.
